Shih Tzu Standard
    AKC Shih Tzu


    General Appearance
    The Shih Tzu is a sturdy, lively, alert toy dog with long flowing double coat. Befitting his noble
    Chinese ancestry as a highly valued, prized companion and palace pet, the Shih Tzu is proud
    of bearing, has a distinctively arrogant carriage with head well up and tail curved over the back.
    Although there has always been considerable size variation, the Shih Tzu must be compact,
    solid, carrying good weight and substance.

    Even though a toy dog, the Shih Tzu must be subject to the same requirements of soundness
    and structure prescribed for all breeds, and any deviation from the ideal described in the
    standard should be penalized to the extent of the deviation. Structural faults common to all
    breeds are as undesirable in the Shih Tzu as in any other breed, regardless of whether or not
    such faults are specifically mentioned in the standard.




    Size, Proportion, Substance
    Size - Ideally, height at withers is 9 to 10½ inches; but, not less than 8 inches nor more than 11
    inches. Ideally, weight of mature dogs, 9 to 16 pounds. Proportion - Length between withers
    and root of tail is slightly longer than height at withers. The Shih Tzu must never be so high
    stationed as to appear leggy, nor so low stationed as to appear dumpy or squatty. Substance -
    Regardless of size, the Shih Tzu is always compact, solid and carries good weight and
    substance.

    Head
    Head - Round, broad, wide between eyes, its size in balance with the overall size of dog being
    neither too large nor too small. Fault: Narrow head, close-set eyes. Expression - Warm, sweet,
    wide-eyed, friendly and trusting. An overall well-balanced and pleasant expression supersedes
    the importance of individual parts. Care should be taken to look and examine well beyond the
    hair to determine if what is seen is the actual head and expression rather than an image
    created by grooming technique. Eyes - Large, round, not prominent, placed well apart, looking
    straight ahead. Very dark. Lighter on liver pigmented dogs and blue pigmented dogs. Fault:
    Small, close-set or light eyes; excessive eye white. Ears - Large, set slightly below crown of
    skull; heavily coated. Skull - Domed. Stop - There is a definite stop. Muzzle - Square, short,
    unwrinkled, with good cushioning, set no lower than bottom eye rim; never downturned. Ideally,
    no longer than 1 inch from tip of nose to stop, although length may vary slightly in relation to
    overall size of dog. Front of muzzle should be flat; lower lip and chin not protruding and
    definitely never receding. Fault: Snipiness, lack of definite stop. Nose - Nostrils are broad, wide,
    and open. Pigmentation - Nose, lips, eye rims are black on all colors, except liver on liver
    pigmented dogs and blue on blue pigmented dogs. Fault: Pink on nose, lips, or eye rims. Bite -
    Undershot. Jaw is broad and wide. A missing tooth or slightly misaligned teeth should not be too
    severely penalized. Teeth and tongue should not show when mouth is closed. Fault: Overshot
    bite.








    Neck, Topline, Body
    Of utmost importance is an overall well-balanced dog with no exaggerated features. Neck - Well
    set-on flowing smoothly into shoulders; of sufficient length to permit natural high head carriage
    and in balance with height and length of dog. Topline - Level. Body -Short-coupled and sturdy
    with no waist or tuck-up. The Shih Tzu is slightly longer than tall. Fault: Legginess. Chest -
    Broad and deep with good spring-of-rib, however, not barrel-chested. Depth of ribcage should
    extend to just below elbow. Distance from elbow to withers is a little greater than from elbow to
    ground. Croup - Flat. Tail - Set on high, heavily plumed, carried in curve well over back. Too
    loose, too tight, too flat, or too low set a tail is undesirable and should be penalized to extent of
    deviation.

    Forequarters
    Shoulders - Well-angulated, well laid-back, well laid-in, fitting smoothly into body. Legs -
    Straight, well-boned, muscular, set well-apart and under chest, with elbows set close to body.
    Pasterns - Strong, perpendicular. Dewclaws - May be removed. Feet - Firm, well-padded, point
    straight ahead.

    Hindquarters
    Angulation of hindquarters should be in balance with forequarters. Legs - Well-boned,
    muscular, and straight when viewed from rear with well-bent stifles, not close set but in line with
    forequarters. Hocks - Well let down, perpendicular. Fault: Hyperextension of hocks. Dewclaws -
    May be removed. Feet - Firm, well-padded, point straight ahead.

    Coat
    Coat - Luxurious, double-coated, dense, long, and flowing. Slight wave permissible. Hair on top
    of head is tied up. Fault: Sparse coat, single coat, curly coat. Trimming - Feet, bottom of coat,
    and anus may be done for neatness and to facilitate movement. Fault: Excessive trimming.

    Color and Markings
    All are permissible and to be considered equally.

    Gait
    The Shih Tzu moves straight and must be shown at its own natural speed, neither raced nor
    strung-up, to evaluate its smooth, flowing, effortless movement with good front reach and
    equally strong rear drive, level topline, naturally high head carriage, and tail carried in gentle
    curve over back.

    Temperament
    As the sole purpose of the Shih Tzu is that of a companion and house pet, it is essential that its
    temperament be outgoing, happy, affectionate, friendly and trusting towards all

                              Source:  American Kennel Club        




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TINY MIRACLE SHIH TZU: AKC SHIH TZU BREED STANDARD