Eliminate Bad Dog Behaviors

    Most people who have been around dogs for a period of time can identify some familiar
    behavioral problems. Some are more serious than others.  Some problems can be traced
    back to a genetics and normal canine behavior gone astray.  Others are caused by the
    environment, either through poor socialization as a puppy, trauma, or simply through
    owners who have unwittingly encouraged behaviors that eventually become problems.    
    Unless pet owners have been trained, the average dog owner may recognize the problem
    but have little idea where the problem originated or how they can help their dog overcome
    or even eliminate the problem.  If you are one of those owners, relax, you are not alone.  
    Most people misunderstand and mishandle their dog’s behaviors. There are 10 common
    dog problems that most people will experience with their dogs at one point in their life:

Barking
Chewing
Digging
Separation Anxiety
Aggression
Elimination Issues
Begging
Chasing
Jumping Up
Biting/Nipping

1.       Barking

    Almost all dogs bark, howl and whine to some extent. However, excessive barking or
    nuisance barking is considered a behavior problem because it is disruptive and annoying.
    Before you can correct the barking, one must decide why the dog is vocalizing in the first
    place. These are the most common types of barking:

    •        Warning or Alert
    •        Playfulness/Excitement
    •        Attention-seeking
    •        Anxiety
    •        Boredom
    •        Responding to Other Dogs

    There are ways to curb excessive barking.  A complete analysis can be found on our page,
    Barking. Click for More Information.







2.       Chewing

    Chewing is a natural action for all dogs - it's just a part of the way they are wired. However,
    chewing can quickly become a behavior problem if the dog chews on objects not meant to
    be chewed, shoes, furniture, electrical wires and so forth.  Again, there are commonly
    recognized reasons why dogs chew. The most common reasons dogs chew are as follows:

    •        Puppy Teething
    •        Boredom / Excess Energy
    •        Anxiety
    •        Curiosity (especially puppies)

    You will never be able to eliminate all chewing in dogs, and of course you would not want
    to.  But you can encourage appropriate chewing.  Methods for helping a puppy/dog
    overcome a destructive chewing habit can be found on our Chewing page. Click for More
    Information

3.        Digging

    If given the chance, most dogs will do some amount of digging, it is part of their instinct.
    Certain breeds, like Terriers, are more prone to digging because of their hunting histories.
    In many cases, we have bred certain dogs to dig.  In general, most dogs dig for these
    reasons:

    •        Boredom or Excess Energy
    •        Anxiety or Fear
    •        Hunting/ Prey Instinct
    •        Comfort-Seeking (such as nesting or cooling off)
    •        Hiding Possessions (like bones or toys)
    •        To Escape or Gain Access

    A dog that digs holes in the back yard can be frustrating.  A dog that digs their way under a
    fence to escape can create a very dangerous situation.  There are ways to eliminate this
    behavior.  Click on our Digging Page for More Information.  

4.        Separation Anxiety

    Separation anxiety is one of the most commonly discussed dog behavior problems. This
    disorder manifests itself in excessive vocalization, chewing, inappropriate urination and
    defecation, and other forms of destruction that occur when a dog is separated from his
    owner. Not all of these actions are the result of separation anxiety. Signs of true separation
    anxiety include:

    •        Dog becomes anxious when owner prepares to leave
    •        Misbehavior occurs in the first 15-45 minutes after owner leaves
    •        Dog wants to follow owner around constantly
    •        Dog tries to be touching owner whenever possible

    True separation anxiety requires dedicated training, behavior modification and
    desensitization exercises. Medication may be recommended in extreme cases, but this
    should be a last resort Click on our Separation Anxiety page for More Information.  

5.        Inappropriate Elimination

    Inappropriate urination and defecation are among the most frustrating dog behaviors for
    their human families.  . They can damage areas of your home and make your dog
    unwelcome in public places or at the homes of others. It is most important that you discuss
    this behavior with your veterinarian first to rule out health problems. If no medical cause is
    found, try to determine the reason for the behavior, which can come down to one of the
    following:

    •        Submissive/Excitement Urination
    •        Territorial Marking
    •        Anxiety
    •        Attention-seeking
    •        Lack of proper housebreaking

    Inappropriate elimination is unavoidable in puppies, especially before 12 weeks of age.
    Older dogs are another story - many require serious behavior modification to rid them of
    the habit.  

    Another common problem associated with elimination is coprophagia, or the eating of
    feces.  This is a common problem but thoroughly revolting to human.  Starting in puppy-
    hood it can become a habit that is difficult to break.  Click on our Inappropriate Elimination
    page for More Information.

6.        Begging

    Begging is a bad habit, but many dog owners unfortunately encourage it. This can lead to
    digestive problems and obesity. Worse yet, it can undermine your role as Alpha or the pack
    leader.  There are ways to curb this behavior and we will discuss them at length on our
    Begging Page.  Click for More Information.  

7.        Chasing

    A dog's desire to chase moving things is simply a display of predatory instinct. Many dogs
    will chase other animals, people and cars. All of these can lead to dangerous and
    devastating outcomes! While you may not be able to stop your dog from trying to chase,
    you can take steps to prevent disaster.   There are ways to prevent this behavior.  Click on
    our Chasing page for More Information.

8.        Jumping Up

    Puppies jump up to reach and greet their mothers. Later, they may jump up when greeting
    people. Dogs may also jump up to exert dominance. A jumping dog can be annoying and
    even dangerous. There are many methods to stop a dog's jumping, but not all will be
    successful. Lifting a knee, grabbing the paws, or pushing the dog away might work for
    some, but for most dogs this sends the wrong message.  These methods are often
    considered Old School and newer ways seem to work better.  Click on our Jumping Page for
    More Information

9.        Biting

    Dogs bite for reasons that can be traced back to instinct and pack mentality. Puppies bite
    and nip on other dogs and people as a means for exploring their environment and learning
    their place in the pack. Owners must show their puppies that mouthing and biting are not
    acceptable by teaching bite inhibition. Beyond puppy behavior, the motivation to bite or
    snap typically comes from the following:

    •        Fear or Defensiveness
    •        Protection of Property
    •        Pain or Sickness
    •        Dominance Assertion
    •        Predatory Instinct

    Some breeds bite more than others, but biting can be control through proper training.  Click
    on our Biting Page for More Information.

10.        Aggression

    Dog aggression is displayed by growling, snarling, showing teeth, lunging and biting.  All
    dogs have the potential to become aggressive, irrespective of breed or history. However,
    dogs with violent or abusive histories and those bred from dogs with aggressive tendencies
    are much more likely to exhibit aggressive behavior towards people or other dogs. Reasons
    for aggression are basically the same as the reasons a dog will bite or snap, but overall
    canine aggression is a much more serious problem, one which can be dangerous to
    humans as well as the dog.    Click on our Aggression Page for More Information.


Small Dogs Behavior
How to reduce & eliminate bad behaviors in dogs